A glycolic peel is like giving your skin a mini makeover. Curious about glycolic peels but unsure where to start? Maybe you've heard the buzz about how they can transform your skin but are still thinking: What exactly do they do? Are they worth it? How do I use them safely?
If that sounds like you, you’re in the right place! Today, we will explore everything about glycolic peels, breaking it all down into simple terms.
What Is a Glycolic Peel?
Let’s start with the basics. Glycolic acid is a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) extracted from sugarcane. It’s one of the most popular exfoliating acids in skincare because of its tiny molecule size, which allows it to penetrate deeply into the skin.
A glycolic peel is a chemical exfoliation treatment that removes the top layer of dead skin cells to reveal smoother, brighter, and healthier-looking skin underneath.
It’s like hitting the "refresh" button for your skin!
What’s done in a Glycolic Peel?
Glycolic peels are amazing for skincare. What makes them so special is how they help exfoliate your skin.
It’s done by a trained specialist who knows exactly how to give your skin the best results. During the treatment, they'll apply the glycolic acid solution directly to your skin, usually for just a few minutes, depending on your skin type and how much exfoliation is needed. The whole session typically takes about 30 minutes, and while you might need a few sessions to see major results, the effects are usually pretty noticeable right away.
There are some at-home options, too, but they’re usually gentler, so you might not see the same results. Still, they can still be a nice way to give your skin a little extra love.
What Do Glycolic Peels Do for Your Skin? (Benefits)
Now, let’s talk about the glycolic peel benefits that make them a favourite in skincare routines:
1. Exfoliation
Glycolic acid peels are basically like a deep cleanse for your skin. They clear away the buildup of dead skin cells on the surface and uncover the fresh layer beneath. The result? Smoother texture, a brighter glow, and skin that feels instantly balanced.
2. Smoother Texture
Struggling with rough patches or uneven texture? Glycolic peels work very well for smoothing your skin. They break down the bonds holding onto dead skin cells and makes your skin feel soft and even to the touch.
3. Collagen Production
As glycolic acid exfoliates the skin, it encourages your skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is very important to skin's firmness, so with regular use, your skin can look firmer.
4. Fades Scars and Hyperpigmentation
Glycolic peels are great for fading acne scars, dark spots, and other types of hyperpigmentation. They help to renew your skin by removing the damaged outer layer and encouraging cell turnover.
5. Improved Skin Hydration
Believe it or not, a glycolic peel can actually help your skin retain moisture better. When dead skin cells are removed, your skin absorbs moisturiser more effectively.
6. Clears Out Pores
Glycolic acid helps clear up clogged pores by dissolving the build-up of oils and dead skin. This means fewer breakouts, blackheads, and a smoother overall appearance.
Who Can Benefit from Glycolic Peels?
Honestly, almost everyone! Glycolic peels are versatile. Whether you’re in your 20s looking for a glow boost or in your 40s wanting to tackle fine lines, there’s a peel for you. However, they’re particularly great if you struggle with:
- Acne or blackheads
- Uneven skin tone
- Rough texture
- Sun damage or age spots
- Fine lines or early signs of ageing
- Melasma
If you have sensitive skin, don’t worry, there are milder formulations designed just for you.
Glycolic Peels for the Face & Body
Did you know glycolic acid isn’t just for your face? It works great on the body too! Here’s how you can use it:
Glycolic acid can make a big difference in acne, dark spots, and fine lines. By speeding up skin cell turnover, it helps fade scars and even out your complexion. It also works on fine lines and wrinkles by increasing collagen production, so your skin looks smoother and more youthful. Plus, it helps clear clogged pores and gives your skin a refreshed, clean feeling.
Glycolic acid is also fantastic for rough spots like elbows, knees, and feet, exfoliating and leaving your skin soft and smooth. If you have keratosis pilaris (those tiny bumps on your arms or legs), glycolic acid can help to reduce them over time. It’s also effective for tackling body acne, especially on your back and shoulders.
The Different Strengths of Glycolic Acid Peels
Not all glycolic peels are created equal. Here’s what you need to know about the percentages:
Low Strength (10-20%)
If you’re new to glycolic acid peels or have sensitive skin, low-strength options are a safe starting point. These gentle peels ca n smoothen skin texture, reduce fine lines and brighten dull skin.
Glycolic peels in lower strengths are commonly available as at-home products, and you can use them weekly or bi-weekly, depending on your skin’s tolerance. If you’re new to them, make sure to do a patch test first to check if it causes any irritation. Also, for a few days before starting, avoid using products that are too harsh or exfoliating, so your skin doesn’t get overwhelmed.
Medium Strength (20%-50%)
Medium-strength peels are more powerful and performed by professionals. They go deeper into the skin and are great for tackling dark spots and pigmentation, acne scars and for boosting collagen.
A 50 glycolic acid peel is a popular choice in this category. It offers noticeable results with minimal downtime. Consulting a professional ensures that this strength is right for your skin.
High Strength (50%-70%)
High-strength glycolic acid peels are the most intense and should only be used by a licensed dermatologist or aesthetician. They’re ideal for severe skin issues, dramatic skin resurfacing, advanced anti-ageing and sun damage or age spots.
The 50% concentration is often used for noticeable but manageable skin concerns, while the 70 glycolic acid peel is reserved for more advanced treatments. Since these peels are so potent, they usually require some downtime, and careful post-care is essential to prevent irritation or hyperpigmentation.
How Often Should You Do a Glycolic Peel?
This depends on your skin type, goals, and the strength of the peel:
- At-Home Peels (5-30%): Start with once a week and adjust based on how your skin responds.
- Professional Peels (50-70%): These are much stronger and should be done every 4-6 weeks under the guidance of a dermatologist or licensed aesthetician.
Always listen to your skin. If it feels overly dry or irritated, give it a break.
Getting a Glycolic Peel at the Clinic:
Before the Peel:
If you’re heading to the clinic for a glycolic peel, the first thing they’ll do is check your skin type and what concerns you might have. They’ll use this info to pick the right glycolic acid strength for you. They’ll also do a quick patch test (a dab behind your ear or on your wrist) to make sure your skin reacts okay. It’s a simple step, but it makes sure there are no surprises.
Before the treatment, it’s a good idea to avoid using exfoliating products for a few days. And if it’s your first time, they may start with a gentler formula to help your skin adjust.
After the Peel:
Once you’ve had the peel, you’ll need to keep your skin moisturized and wear sunscreen—your skin will be a bit more sensitive to the sun. Your dermatologist will guide you on the best way to care for your skin afterward. In a few days, you’ll notice that fresh, healthy glow, and your skin will look brighter and smoother.
Using Glycolic Acid in Your Skincare Routine:
Before Using Glycolic Acid:
If you're using glycolic acid at home, the key is to start slow. Choose a product that’s right for your skin type, and definitely patch test first to make sure your skin doesn’t react badly. Simply put a little on your wrist or behind your ear to check.
Start with a lower concentration (around 5-10%) to ease your skin in. And for a few days before you start, avoid any products that are too harsh or exfoliating, so your skin isn’t overwhelmed.
After Using Glycolic Acid:
Once glycolic acid is part of your routine, make sure to keep your skin hydrated and, most importantly, wear sunscreen every day—your skin will be extra sensitive to the sun. It might not give you the instant glow like a professional peel, but with time, you’ll start to see softer, smoother skin that looks brighter and more even.
If your skin feels irritated, no worries—just cut back on how often you’re using it until your skin gets used to it. Keep following the instructions from the product, and you’ll be on your way to glowing skin.
How Much Do Glycolic Peels Cost?
So, the glycolic peel costs can vary depending on the type of treatment and your skin’s needs. Basic glycolic acid peel can range from ₹1500 to ₹2,500 per session. Advanced treatments for acne, anti-ageing, etc. can range from ₹5,000 – ₹15,000 for a course.
Can Glycolic Acid Work for All Skin Types?
Yes, but you might need to tweak how you use it based on your skin’s conditions. Here’s how:
- Oily Skin: It helps clear out pores and balance excess oil, so your skin feels less greasy and more even. This can help reduce breakouts and make your skin feel fresher.
- Dry Skin: Glycolic acid attracts moisture to your skin, but always follow up with a good moisturiser to keep it hydrated and soft. This will ensure your skin stays smooth without feeling tight or dry.
- Sensitive Skin: Take it slow if your skin is sensitive. Start with a lower concentration (10-20%) and patch test to ensure it doesn’t irritate. You can still enjoy the benefits of glycolic acid without stressing your skin.
- Mature Skin: It’s great for boosting collagen and smoothing out fine lines, while also helping with any dark spots or uneven skin tone. Regular use can leave your skin looking firmer and more youthful.
How to Choose the Right Glycolic Peel for You
The first step is to understand your skin’s history. Think about what your skin has been through, years of sun exposure, acne breakouts, or even sensitivity to certain products. A good clinician will always ask about these things because it’s not just about the peel; it’s about how your skin will respond to it. Knowing your skin’s past helps customise the treatment to what it actually needs.
Your current skincare routine also plays a big role. Are you using products with retinol, acids, or strong actives? If yes, your skin might already be a little on edge. Sometimes, you’ll need to pause these for a while before starting a peel to avoid irritation.
Then there’s your lifestyle. If you’re someone who loves the sun or forgets sunscreen, this can affect how safe and effective a glycolic peel will be. These treatments make your skin more sensitive to UV rays, so timing them during less sunny periods, or committing to daily SPF is really important.
What you want from the peel also matters a lot. Are you just looking for a quick glow, or do you have something specific in mind, like fading scars or smoothing fine lines? Your goals help decide the strength and type of peel, as well as whether you need just one session or a series to get the best results.
Besides all these, a specialist knows exactly what your skin needs and can guide you toward the perfect treatment. Why not leave it to the pros? Consult VLCC today!
Common Mistakes to Avoid with Glycolic Peels (At Home)
Here are some mistakes to watch out for when doing glycolic peels at home, based on real advice and expert tips:
- Don’t overuse it: Give your skin time to recover between sessions.
- Avoid expired products: Check the expiry date to ensure effectiveness.
- Don’t neglect protection: Always apply sunscreen afterwards to avoid sun damage.
- Don’t overdo sensitive areas: Be gentle with your eyes, lips, and neck.
- Don’t use on compromised skin: Skip if your skin is irritated or sunburned.
- Don’t mix with other exfoliants: Glycolic acid should be your main exfoliant during your peel routine.
- Don’t expect overnight change: Allow time for your skin to adjust and improve gradually.
- Don’t use when pregnant or breastfeeding: Always consult with a dermatologist if you're expecting.
Conclusion
So, there you have it! Glycolic peels can truly make a difference for your skin and help with everything from smoother texture to a brighter complexion. If you’re tackling acne, signs of ageing, or just giving your skin some extra love, these peels are definitely worth trying. With the right care, they can help you achieve that healthy, glowing skin we all crave.